What constitutes robbery?

Study for the California Bar Exam. Engage with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question offers hints and explanations. Prepare effectively for your exam!

Robbery is defined as the illegal taking of property from another person by means of force or intimidation. This definition highlights two key components: the act of taking personal property and the use of force or intimidation to accomplish that act. Unlike simple theft, which may involve taking items without consent, robbery specifically requires that the perpetrator uses force or threats to subdue the victim or instill fear, thereby overriding the victim's ability to voluntarily consent to the taking.

The focus on both the physical act of carrying away property and the psychological component of intimidation makes this a more serious crime. This presents a direct threat to personal safety, distinguishing it from other forms of theft, such as shoplifting, which do not involve confrontation with a person.

The other options describe elements related to theft or general personal property crimes but lack the essential elements that characterize robbery. For instance, merely taking property without consent does not imply the necessary force or intimidation, while using a weapon may suggest robbery but does not specify elements of intimidation or force. Likewise, the theft of property from a store pertains more to the context of theft rather than the interpersonal dynamics that define robbery. Thus, the correct formulation captures the essence of the crime as it is understood in legal terms.

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