In California, the minimum number of jurors required to reach a verdict in a civil case is indeed six. This is established under the California Code of Civil Procedure, which allows for a jury of fewer than 12 members in certain types of civil cases. While a jury in a criminal case typically consists of 12 jurors, in civil cases, the smaller number of six is permissible, reflecting the intention to streamline the process while still ensuring a fair representation of diverse viewpoints among the jurors.
In criminal cases, a unanimous verdict is usually required from all 12 jurors in serious offenses, ensuring a higher burden of proof for the prosecution. This distinction between civil and criminal cases is key to understanding the correct answer here, as it highlights the flexibility in civil cases compared to the more stringent requirements for serious criminal matters.